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PANDAS stands for Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections. This rare disorder involves sudden onset of OCD, tics, anxiety, and behavioral changes in children—typically after strep throat or scarlet fever. Recognition can be low, even in Western countries. In India, increasing awareness is vital to help families access timely investigation and treatment. What […]

The human gut is home to trillions of microorganisms collectively known as the gut microbiome. In children, this complex ecosystem plays a pivotal role in various aspects of development, including digestion, immunity, and even brain function. Understanding the significance of gut health in childhood is essential, especially in the Indian context where dietary habits and

Headaches are a common ailment not just among adults but also in children. While occasional headaches are typically harmless, frequent or severe headaches in children can impact their daily activities, school performance, and overall quality of life. Understanding the types, causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for parents and caregivers to ensure timely and

Sleep is crucial for a child’s physical and mental development. However, many children experience sleep disturbances that can affect their overall well-being. Understanding normal sleep patterns and recognizing common sleep disorders can help parents ensure their children get the rest they need. Understanding Normal Sleep Patterns in Children Children’s sleep needs vary by age: Infants

Adenoids are small lymphatic tissues located at the back of the nasal cavity that play a crucial role in a child’s immune system. However, enlarged adenoids can cause breathing difficulties, sleep disturbances, ear infections, and chronic nasal congestion. When these issues become persistent, an adenoidectomy—a surgical procedure to remove the adenoids—can provide long-term relief. In

Introducing solid foods to your baby is an exciting milestone but can also feel overwhelming for new parents. Knowing when to start, what foods to introduce, and how to do it safely is essential for your baby’s growth and development. This guide covers everything you need to know about starting your baby on food, including

A newborn’s skin is delicate, sensitive, and prone to dryness, rashes, and irritation. Since their skin is still developing, it requires extra care and attention to keep it soft, healthy, and well-nourished. Using the right skincare routine and avoiding harsh products can help protect your baby’s skin from common problems like diaper rashes, baby acne,

Croup is a common respiratory illness that primarily affects young children. It is characterized by a barking cough, hoarseness, and difficulty breathing, often caused by viral infections. While it can be distressing for both children and parents, most cases of croup are mild and can be managed at home. However, severe cases may require medical

Caring for children with chronic conditions can be challenging for parents, both emotionally and physically. Chronic conditions such as asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, and congenital heart diseases require consistent medical attention and lifestyle adaptations. However, with the right knowledge and proactive management, parents can ensure that their child leads a fulfilling and healthy life. In this

In today’s fast-paced and increasingly complex world, the mental health of children has become a critical area of focus. Childhood is a time of rapid emotional, psychological, and social development, and promoting mental health in this crucial stage sets the foundation for lifelong well-being. Unfortunately, children are not immune to emotional challenges, which can stem